
Highland is pleased to host an important environmental project to repair a segment of Highland’s riparian areas overrun by invasive plant species. The Riparian Buffer Project benefits Massey Creek, which winds through the Highland landscape, and has downstream effects on the James River and the Chesapeake Bay. So what is a Riparian Stream Buffer?
Riparian buffers are the trees, shrubs, and other vegetation along our waterways. These streamside forests provide the James River and its tributaries with the protection they need. Riparian buffers slow flood water, improve water quality by filtering runoff from upland land use, provide canopy cover to shade and cool the stream, provide habitat for a variety of birds and small mammals, and are a great place for recreational activities such as fishing, hiking, and bird watching.
Project Planning

Site Preparation
The first step to establish a native-species riparian buffer is to clear the area of invasive vines, shrubs, and trees that choke out native plants. Forestry mulching (shown to the left) is an effective way to remove invasive plants such as Chinese privet, oriental bittersweet, Japanese honeysuckle, and autumn olive. This mechanical process removes and grinds up vegetation, including surface roots, making it difficult for invasive plants to re-establish themselves in the future. Pasture mowing is another technique used to remove grasses including tall fescue. Additional invasive plants are removed using selective herbicide treatments.
Native Planting

Highland Tree Library

Volunteer Opportunties
Highland is supported by a number of dedicated volunteers. Many of these individuals have contributed their valuable time and skills to the Riparian Buffer Project. If you are interested in volunteering, please email us at info@highland.org.